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Everglades National Park

Pinelands Trail — Fire Keeps the Forest Open

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Transcript

South Florida slash pine can form open forests on slightly elevated limestone ground. Without periodic fire, that open structure changes.

Fire removes shrubs and accumulated plant material while many native pineland species are adapted to survive or regenerate after burning. Historically, lightning and Indigenous burning both influenced fire regimes in Florida landscapes.

Suppressing every fire may therefore protect individual trees in the short term while degrading the ecosystem over longer periods.

Modern prescribed fire is an example of active conservation. The park does not simply “leave nature alone.” Managers sometimes introduce carefully controlled fire because decades of suppression altered the system. In the Everglades, preserving natural character can require deliberate intervention.

Synthetic narration. Sources are linked below.

Sources